Basic Grammar In use UNIT 53

UNIT 53 ~ 55

■ V-ing 형을 취하는 동사(이미 일어난 과거의 일을 표현) enjoy V-ing (~하는 것을 좋아하다) ⇒ 취미 mind V-ing (~하는 것을 꺼리다, 싫어하다) stop V-ing (~하는 것을 멈추다) ex) Has it stopped raining? suggest V-ing (~하는 것을 제안하다) ex) Sonia suggested going to the movies. ■ V-ing/to V 형을 모두 취하는 동사 like / love / start / prefer / hate / begin / continue + V-ing[to V] ex) It started to rain. / It started raining.(비가 오기 시작했다.) ■ to V 형을 취하는 동사(나중에 일어날 일을 표현) would like to V / would love to v / would prefer to V / would hate to V ■ ask / tell / advise / expect / persuade / teach + 목적어 + to V ex) I want you to do something. ex) We persuaded Gary to come with us. • tell + 목적어 + to V (~에게 ~하라고 말하다) ex) Jane told me to wait for her. • wait for + 사람 + to V (~가 ~하기를 기다리다) Paul told Sue not to wait for him.